| Name | 4-Methoxycinnamyl alcohol |
| Description | 4-Methoxycinnamyl alcohol showed toxicity to MCF-7, HeLa and DU145 cancer cell lines with IC50 values of 14.24, 7.82 and 22.10 μg/mL, respectively. 4-Methoxycinnamyl alcohol was isolated from Foeniculum vulgare. 4-Methoxycinnamyl alcohol did not show apoptotic effects but showed necrosis after 48 h in a 10 μg/mL DNA fragmentation study. |
| In vitro | In the present study, anti-inflammatory effect of hexane, ethyl acetate, and water fractions of rhizomal ethanol extracts of E. pavieana was evaluated for their inhibition on NO production and mechanism in LPS-stimulated macrophages. Inhibitory activities on NO production were performed in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophage. Cytotoxicity of plant extracts was measured by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay, mRNA and protein expressions by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and Western blotting analysis, respectively. Ethyl acetate fraction of E. pavieana (EPE) showed the most potent inhibitory effect on NO production in macrophages. EPE significantly decreased NO production and inhibited inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) protein and mRNA expression in a dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, the level of nuclear factor-kappa B p65 subunit was markedly reduced in activated cells treated with EPE. Four phenolic compounds, 4-Methoxycinnamyl alcohol (1), trans-4-methoxycinnamaldehyde (2), 4-methoxycinnamyl p-coumarate (3), and p-coumaric acid (4), were obtained from bioactivity-guided isolation technique. CONCLUSIONS: The anti-inflammatory property contained in E. pavieana rhizome extract and conferred through inhibition of iNOS expression, and NO formation provides scientific evidence and support for the development of new anti-inflammatory agents based on extracts from this plant.[1] |
| Storage | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. |
| Keywords | p65 | NOS | NO | NF-κB | 4-Methoxycinnamyl alcohol | 4Methoxycinnamyl alcohol | 4 Methoxycinnamyl alcohol |
| Inhibitors Related | MAK-683 hydrochloride | SNDX-5613 | Tazemetostat | Piribedil | XY1 | UNC 0631 | (Iso)-Flavokawain A | EPZ015666 | iso-Azalansta | AMI-1 free acid | MS37452 | MRTX-1719 |
| Related Compound Libraries | Anti-Tumor Natural Product Library | Histone Modification Compound Library | Traditional Chinese Medicine Monomer Library | Bioactive Compound Library | Rare Natural Product Library | Selected Plant-Sourced Compound Library | Natural Product Library for HTS | Bioactive Compounds Library Max | Anti-Cancer Compound Library | Human Metabolite Library | Anti-Cancer Active Compound Library |