Treatment of intrahepatic cholestasis: This is its core clinical application. It is widely used for intrahepatic cholestasis caused by pre - cirrhosis and cirrhosis. In the liver, it regulates the fluidity of the liver cell membrane by methylating plasma membrane phospholipids. Meanwhile, through transsulfuration reactions, it promotes the synthesis of sulfide products in the detoxification process, thereby improving the bile excretion function of the liver and alleviating symptoms such as jaundice and pruritus caused by cholestasis. It is also applicable to intrahepatic cholestasis during pregnancy, and it is safe for pregnant and lactating women to use under the guidance of doctors.
Adjunctive treatment of depression: It can participate in the synthesis of neurotransmitters such as norepinephrine and melatonin in the body. Some studies have shown that it is effective in treating mild to moderate depression. Compared with traditional antidepressants, it may take effect faster and has fewer side effects such as headaches and sleep disorders. However, when used for treating depression, close monitoring is required, especially for patients with a history of suicidal thoughts, to prevent the risk of suicidal behavior.
Relief of osteoarthritis symptoms: Relevant studies have confirmed that this compound can reduce joint pain and inflammation in patients with osteoarthritis. It can also promote cartilage repair, and is comparable to non - steroidal anti - inflammatory drugs in relieving morning stiffness, reducing joint swelling, and improving joint mobility. Moreover, it has better tolerance and fewer side effects, making it a potential adjuvant therapeutic drug for osteoarthritis.
Adjunctive improvement of fibromyalgia: In some clinical studies, it has been found to help alleviate symptoms of fibromyalgia, including general body pain, persistent fatigue, morning stiffness, and accompanying depressed mood. Most of the early effective studies adopted the injection form of this drug, and the relevant research on oral dosage forms is still being supplemented and improved.