Human IL-21 Protein, premium grade
Features and Advantages
1. Seamless Transition from Preclinical to Clinical: Same cell clone, process, and QC as GMP products.
2. Enhanced Production Standards: AOF raw materials, pharma-grade excipients, Grade B+A (ISO 5) environment.
3. Comprehensive Quality Control: Additional strict testing for process impurities, sterility, and mycoplasma.
4. Cost-Effective Solution: GMP-comparable quality at an economical price for early development.
5. Risk Mitigation: Enhanced safety through rigorous impurity control and comprehensive testing.
Synonym
IL21, Za11, Interleukin-21
Source
Human IL-21, premium grade (IL1-H5213) is expressed from human 293 cells (HEK293). It contains AA Gln 30 - Ser 162 (Accession # Q9HBE4-1).
Predicted N-terminus: Gln 30
It is produced under our rigorous quality control system that incorporates a comprehensive set of tests including sterility and endotoxin tests. Product performance is carefully validated and tested for compatibility for cell culture use or any other applications in the early preclinical stage.
GMP-L21H25 is the GMP version of this IL1-H5213. These two proteins display indistinguishable performance profiles, thereby ensuring a seamless transition for end users from early preclinical stage to later clinical phases.
Molecular Characterization

This protein carries no "tag".
The protein has a calculated MW of 15.5 kDa. The protein migrates as 16 kDa±3 kDa when calibrated against Star Ribbon Pre-stained Protein Marker under reducing (R) condition (SDS-PAGE) due to glycosylation.
Endotoxin
Less than 0.01 EU per μg by the LAL method / rFC method.
Host Cell Protein
<0.5 ng/µg of protein tested by ELISA.
Host Cell DNA
<0.02 ng/μg of protein tested by qPCR.
Sterility
Negative
Mycoplasma
Negative
Purity
>95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
>95% as determined by SEC-HPLC.
Formulation
Lyophilized from 0.22 μm filtered solution in PBS, pH7.4 with trehalose as protectant.
Contact us for customized product form or formulation.
Reconstitution
Please see Certificate of Analysis for specific instructions.
For best performance, we strongly recommend you to follow the reconstitution protocol provided in the CoA.
Storage
For long term storage, the product should be stored at lyophilized state at -20°C or lower.
Please avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
This product is stable after storage at:
-20°C to -70°C for 12 months in lyophilized state;
-70°C for 3 months under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background
Interleukin-21 (IL-21) is a secreted protein which belongs to the IL-15 / IL-21 family. Interleukin-21 / IL-21 belongs to a family of cytokines that bind to a composite receptor consisting of a private receptor (IL21R) and the common cytokine receptor gamma chain (gamma(C)). Interleukin-21 / IL-21 impacts a number of cell types, including CD8+ memory T cells, NK cells and subsets of CD4 memory T cells. The IL-21R is widely distributed on lympho-haematopoietic cells. IL-21 is a pleiotropic cytokine produced by CD4+ T cells in response to antigenic stimulation. Its action generally enhances antigen-specific responses of immune cells. IL-21 promotes the anti-tumor activity of CD8+ T-cells and NK cells. IL-21 exerts its effect through binding to a specific type I cytokine receptor, IL-21R, which also contains the γ chain (γc) found in other cytokine receptors including IL-2, IL-4, IL-7, IL-9 and IL-15. The IL-21/IL-21R interaction triggers a cascade of events which includes activation of the tyrosine kinases JAK1 and JAK3, followed by activation of the transcription factors STAT1 and STAT3.