| Name | Mavorixafor |
| Description | Mavorixafor (AMD-070) is an effective and selective antagonist of CXCR4, with an IC50 value of 13 nM against CXCR4 125I-SDF binding. Mavorixafor inhibits the replication of T-tropic HIV-1 (NL4.3 strain) in MT-4 cells (IC50 = 1 nM) and PBMCs (IC50 = 9 nM). |
| Cell Research | Cells are seeded on a 96-well plate at 5 × 10^3 cells/well in DMEM containing 10% FCS. Twenty-four hours later, the cells are treated with or without 2 µM AMD3100 or 6.6 µM AMD-070. After 24 or 48 h, the number of cells is quantified by an assay using MTT [2]. |
| Animal Research | BALB/c nude mice are maintained under pathogen-free conditions. The experiments are initiated when the mice are 8 weeks of age. Briefly, the cells are inoculated into the blood vessels of nude mice (1× 10^6). These mice are sacrificed at day 49. The presence or absence of distant metastases is confirmed by hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining. For experimental chemotherapy, the mice are treated by the daily oral administration of 0.2 mL of saline for a vehicle or the same volume of AMD-070 (2 mg/kg) [2]. |
| In vitro | Mavorixafor (6.6 µM) significantly decreases the anchorage-dependent growth, migration, and matrigel invasion of the B88-SDF-1 cells [1]. Mavorixafor shows no effect on other chemokine receptors (CCR1, CCR2b, CCR4, CCR5, CXCR1, and CXCR2) [2]. |
| In vivo | AMD-070 (2 mg/kg, p.o.) markedly decreases the quantity of metastatic lung nodules in mice and reduces human Alu DNA expression without causing weight loss [1]. |
| Storage | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. |
| Solubility Information | Ethanol : 44 mg/mL (125.9 mM), Sonication is recommended. H2O : < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble) 10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween-80+45% Saline : 2 mg/mL (5.72 mM), Sonication is recommended. DMSO : 44 mg/mL (125.9 mM), Sonication is recommended.
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| Keywords | Mavorixafor | Inhibitor | inhibit | Human immunodeficiency virus | HIV | CXCR4 | CXCR | CXC chemokine receptors | AMD070 | AMD 070 |
| Inhibitors Related | Stavudine | 5-Fluorouracil | Emtricitabine | Dolutegravir intermediate-1 | Dimethyl fumarate | Lamivudine | Chloroquine phosphate | Valproic Acid | (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate | Decanedioic acid | Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 5000) | Tenofovir |
| Related Compound Libraries | Bioactive Compound Library | Membrane Protein-targeted Compound Library | ReFRAME Related Library | Anti-Cancer Clinical Compound Library | Anti-Viral Compound Library | Drug Repurposing Compound Library | Inhibitor Library | FDA-Approved Drug Library | Immunology/Inflammation Compound Library | Bioactive Compounds Library Max | GPCR Compound Library | Anti-Cancer Drug Library |