| Name | Methacycline hydrochloride |
| Description | Methacycline hydrochloride (Rondomycin) is a broad-spectrum semisynthetic antibiotic related to TETRACYCLINE but excreted more slowly and maintaining effective blood levels for a more extended period. |
| In vitro | Methacycline, within pulmonary alveolar macrophages, does not alter the response gene of TGF-β1 nor attenuates the aggregation of inflammatory cells. Following tracheal aspiration of bleomycin, intraperitoneal injection of Methacycline at 100 mg/kg, starting on day 10, enhances survival rates by day 17. Methacycline mitigates bleomycin-induced classical EMT (Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition) markers, including SNAIL1, TWIST1, type I collagen, fibronectin, and their mRNA expressions. |
| In vivo | Methacycline inhibits the TGF-β1-induced non-Smad signaling pathways, including the activation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), p38, and Akt, without suppressing Smad or β-catenin transcriptional activities. It does not affect the baseline activities of JNK, p38, or Akt, nor the TGF-β1 response of lung fibroblasts. Additionally, methacycline inhibits the TGF-β1-induced expression of α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA), SNAIL1, and type I collagen in primary alveolar epithelial cells. |
| Storage | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. |
| Solubility Information | DMSO : 27.5 mg/mL (57.43 mM), Sonication is recommended. 10% DMSO+90% Saline : 2 mg/mL (4.18 mM), Sonication is recommended.
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| Keywords | transition | TGF-β1 | Smad | pulmonary | p38 | N-terminal | Methacycline hydrochloride | Methacycline | kinase | Inhibitor | inhibit | fibrosis | fibrogenesis | epithelial-mesenchymal | EMT | c-Jun | Bacterial | Antibiotic | Akt | 30S ribosome | 16S ribosome |
| Inhibitors Related | Neomycin sulfate | Adipic dihydrazide | Levulinic acid | D(+)-Raffinose pentahydrate | Sulfamethoxazole sodium | Terbinafine hydrochloride | Doxycycline | Hyaluronic acid sodium (MW 20 kDa) | Dimethyl sulfoxide | Sodium diacetate | Sodium bicarbonate | BES |
| Related Compound Libraries | FDA-Approved & Pharmacopeia Drug Library | Bioactive Compound Library | Approved Drug Library | Toxic Compound Library | Drug Repurposing Compound Library | Anti-Viral Compound Library | Microbial Natural Product Library | Inhibitor Library | FDA-Approved Drug Library | Bitter Compound library | Immunology/Inflammation Compound Library | Bioactive Compounds Library Max |