| Name | (R)-Equol |
| Description | (R)-Equol ((+)-Equol) is an ERα and ERβ agonist with Kis of 27.4 and 15.4 nM, respectively. |
| In vitro | (R)-Equol produced a dose-dependent inhibitory effect on the invasive ability of MDA-MB-231 cells, and this inhibitory effect was obvious at the highest test concentration (50 μM).Following 48-h exposure to (R)-Equol, invasion is reduced by 62% (p=0.009, versus untreated cells) with 50 μM (R)-Equol. Matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) expression is significantly down-regulated following treatment with 50 μM (R)-Equol (p=0.035) [2]. |
| In vivo | In animals, (R)-Equol significantly reduces the number of palpable tumors over time compared to controls (P=0.002). The number of palpable tumors per rat in the (R)-Equol-fed group is significantly lower than in rats treated with S-(-)equol (P=0.008). (R)-Equol-fed animals exhibit 43% fewer tumors than the control group, with this difference being highly statistically significant (P=0.004). The number of tumors per tumor-bearing animal is significantly lower in (R)-Equol-fed animals compared to controls (3.3±0.4 versus 5.5±0.5, P=0.004). At necropsy, the mean (±SEM) tumor weight per animal for (R)-Equol-fed rats (5.3±1.1 mg) is significantly reduced (P=0.04) compared to controls (9.9±1.4 mg). Feeding the (R)-Equol diet also results in significantly increased tumor latency (P=0.003) [3]. |
| Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. |
| Solubility Information | DMSO : 100 mg/mL (412.76 mM), Sonication and heating are recommended. 10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline : 4 mg/mL (16.51 mM), Sonication is recommended.
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| Keywords | progestogenReceptor | progestogen Receptor | Inhibitor | inhibit | EstrogenReceptor | Estrogen Receptor/ERR | Estrogen Receptor | ERβ | ERα | Equol | (R)-Equol | (R)Equol | (R) Equol |
| Inhibitors Related | Tamoxifen | Mifepristone | Estradiol | Astragaloside IV | Progesterone | Bisphenol B | Mequinol | Phthalic acid | Ethisterone | Alpha-Estradiol | Ferrous Bisglycinate | Cholesterol |
| Related Compound Libraries | Nuclear Receptor Compound Library | Bioactive Compound Library | Multi-Target Compound Library | NO PAINS Compound Library | Endocrinology-Hormone Compound Library | Bioactive Compounds Library Max | Human Metabolite Library |