| Name | Sulfanilamide |
| Description | Sulfanilamide (UK-124) can competitively inhibit bacterial enzyme dihydropteroate synthetase with IC50 of 320 μM. |
| In vitro | Sulfanilamide was able to inhibit a recombinant yeast strain with a wild-type FOL1 gene with an IC50 of 286.8 μg/mL, but a single mutation in the active region of the fungal dihydropyrimidine synthase from 55Trp to 55Ala or 57Pro to 57Ser resulted in resistance to Sulfanilamide with an IC50 >800 μg/mL. /The sulfonamide group of Sulfanilamide inhibits dihydropyridine synthase purified from E. coli. p-Aminobenzoic acid synthesis is used for essential folic acid in the synthesis of purines, pyrimidines, and other amino acids. The IC50 of Sulfanilamide was 320 μM for dihydropyridine synthase, and the Km was 2.5 uM for PABA. Sulfanilamide was able to inhibit the growth of Plasmodium falciparum-containing pKOS-pfPPPK-DHPS(His) bacterial cells to a certain extent with an IC50 of 380 uM. |
| In vivo | Sulfanilamide was able to inhibit a recombinant yeast strain with a wild-type FOL1 gene with an IC50 of 286.8 μg/mL, but a single mutation in the active region of the fungal dihydropyrimidine synthase from 55Trp to 55Ala or 57Pro to 57Ser resulted in resistance to Sulfanilamide with an IC50 >800 μg/mL. /The sulfonamide group of Sulfanilamide inhibits dihydropyridine synthase purified from E. coli. p-Aminobenzoic acid synthesis is used for essential folic acid in the synthesis of purines, pyrimidines, and other amino acids. The IC50 of Sulfanilamide was 320 μM for dihydropyridine synthase, and the Km was 2.5 uM for PABA. Sulfanilamide was able to inhibit the growth of Plasmodium falciparum-containing pKOS-pfPPPK-DHPS(His) bacterial cells to a certain extent with an IC50 of 380 uM. |
| Storage | 02 | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. |
| Solubility Information | DMSO : 50 mg/mL (290.36 mM), Sonication is recommended. H2O : < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble) Ethanol : 14 mg/mL (81.3 mM), Sonication is recommended. 10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline : 2 mg/mL (11.61 mM), Sonication is recommended.
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| Keywords | UK124 | UK 124 | Sulfanilamide | Inhibitor | inhibit | DHPS | Bacterial | Antibiotic |
| Inhibitors Related | Neomycin sulfate | Aceglutamide | Hemin | D(+)-Raffinose pentahydrate | Guanidine hydrochloride | Sulfamethoxazole sodium | Terbinafine hydrochloride | Hydroxychloroquine | Hyaluronic acid sodium (MW 20 kDa) | Dimethyl sulfoxide | Sodium diacetate | Sodium bicarbonate |
| Related Compound Libraries | FDA-Approved & Pharmacopeia Drug Library | Bioactive Compound Library | Drug Repurposing Compound Library | Inhibitor Library | NO PAINS Compound Library | Anti-Cancer Approved Drug Library | FDA-Approved Drug Library | Orally Active Compound Library | Immunology/Inflammation Compound Library | Bioactive Compounds Library Max | NMPA-Approved Drug Library | Anti-Cancer Drug Library |