| Name | Telaglenastat |
| Description | Telaglenastat (CB 839) (IC50 of 24 nM), an effective, specific, and oral inhibitor, which is bioavailable glutaminase, for recombinant human GAC. |
| Cell Research | For viability assays, all cell lines are treated with CB-839 at the indicated concentrations for 72 hours and analyzed for antiproliferative effects using Cell Titer Glo.(Only for Reference) |
| Kinase Assay | Inhibition of CB-839 on rHu-GAC: The enzymatic activity is measured in assay buffer containing 50 mM Tris-Acetate pH 8.6, 150 mM K2HPO4 , 0.25 mM EDTA, 0.1 mg/mL bovine serum albumin, 1 mM DTT, 2 mM NADP+ and 0.01% Triton X-100. To measure inhibition, the inhibitor (prepared in DMSO) is first pre-mixed with glutamine and glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) and reactions are initiated by the addition of rHu-GAC. Final reactions contains 2 nM rHu-GAC, 10 mM glutamine, 6 units/mL GDH and 2% DMSO. Generation of NADPH is monitored by fluorescence (Ex340/Em460 nm) every minute for 15 minutes on a SpectraMax M5e plate reader. Relative fluorescence units (RFU) are converted to units of NADPH concentration (μM) using a standard curve of NADPH. Each assay plate incorporates control reactions that monitores the conversion of glutamate (1 to 75 μM) plus NADP+ to α-ketoglutarate plus NADPH by GDH. Under these assay conditions, up to 75 μM glutamate is stoichiometrically converts to α-ketoglutarate/NADPH by GDH. Initial reaction velocities are calculated by fitting the first 5 minutes of each progress curve to a straight line. Inhibition curves are fitted to a four-parameter dose response equation of the form: % activity = Bottom + (Top-Bottom)/(1+10^((LogIC50-X)*HillSlope)). |
| In vitro | CB-839 exhibits time-dependent and slowly reversible kinetics. IC50 values for glutaminase inhibition by CB-839 following preincubation with rHu-GAC for-1 hour are < 50 nmol/L, at least 13-fold lower than with BPTES. CB-839 has antiproliferative activity in a triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cell line, HCC-1806, while no antiproliferative activity is observed in an estrogen receptor–positive cell line, T47D.[1] |
| In vivo | In the mouse TNBC model, single agent CB-839 (200 mg/kg, p.o.) suppresses tumor growth by 61% relative to vehicle control. In the mouse JIMT-1 xenograft model, CB-839 alone (200 mg/kg, p.o.) results in 54% tumor growth inhibition (TGI) relative to vehicle control, combination of CB-839 (200 mg/kg, p.o.) with paclitaxel (10 mg/kg, p.o.) largely suppresses the regrowth of the tumors resulting in a TGI relative to vehicle control of 100%.[1] |
| Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year
Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. |
| Solubility Information | 10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline : 9.3 mg/mL (16.27 mM), Suspension. H2O : < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble) Ethanol : < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble) DMSO : 121.3 mg/mL (212.22 mM), Sonication is recommended.
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| Keywords | variants | triple-negative | TNBC | Telaglenastat | splice | selective | PDAC | Inhibitor | inhibit | HCC-1806 | Glutaminase | GLUT | cell | cancer | breast | Autophagy | antiproliferative |
| Inhibitors Related | Stavudine | Aceglutamide | Hemin | Tamoxifen | Cysteamine hydrochloride | Guanidine hydrochloride | Hydroxychloroquine | Enzalutamide | Paeonol | Naringin | Alginic acid | Sildenafil citrate |
| Related Compound Libraries | Failed Clinical Trials Compound Library | Bioactive Compound Library | Membrane Protein-targeted Compound Library | Anti-Cancer Clinical Compound Library | Drug Repurposing Compound Library | Inhibitor Library | Anti-Aging Compound Library | Bioactive Compounds Library Max | Anti-Cancer Compound Library | Human Metabolite Library | Anti-Cancer Active Compound Library | Anti-Cancer Drug Library |