| Name | Triamcinolone |
| Description | Triamcinolone (Aristocort) is a synthetic glucocorticoid with anti-inflammatory and immunomodulating properties. Upon cell entry, triamcinolone binds to and activates the glucocorticoid receptor, which leads to translocation of the ligand-receptor complex to the nucleus and induces expression of glucocorticoid-responsive genes such as lipocortins. Lipocortins inhibit phospholipase A2, thereby blocking the release of arachidonic acid from membrane phospholipids and preventing the synthesis of prostaglandins and leukotrienes, both mediators of inflammation. In addition, pro-inflammatory cytokine production, including interleukin (IL)-1and IL-6, and the activation of cytotoxic T-lymphocytes is also inhibited. T-cells are prevented from making IL-2 and proliferating. This agent also decreases the number of circulating lymphocytes, induces cell differentiation, and stimulates apoptosis through increasing Ikappa-B expression and curtailing activation of nuclear factor (NF)kappa-B. |
| Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. |
| Solubility Information | Ethanol : 1 mg/mL (2.54 mM), Sonication is recommended. DMSO : 55 mg/mL (139.44 mM), Sonication is recommended. H2O : < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble) 10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline : 2 mg/mL (5.07 mM), Sonication is recommended.
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| Keywords | Triamcinolone | Inhibitor | inhibit | GlucocorticoidReceptor | Glucocorticoid Receptor | COX | Bacterial |
| Inhibitors Related | Kaolin | Ethyl palmitate | Acetaminophen | Phenidone | D(+)-Raffinose pentahydrate | Hydroxypropyl Cellulose | 1,8-Cineole | Tributyrin | Trometamol | Gluconate Calcium | Dexamethasone Phosphate disodium | Magnesium sulfate |
| Related Compound Libraries | Bioactive Compound Library | Pain-Related Compound Library | Anti-Cancer Clinical Compound Library | Drug Repurposing Compound Library | Anti-Viral Compound Library | Neuroprotective Compound Library | Anti-Cancer Approved Drug Library | FDA-Approved Drug Library | Anti-Aging Compound Library | Immunology/Inflammation Compound Library | Bioactive Compounds Library Max | Anti-Cancer Drug Library |