| Name | Tulathromycin A |
| Description | Tulathromycin A (CP 472295) is a macrolide antibiotic. |
| In vitro | 145 calves were inoculated by two highly pathogenic strains of M. bovis (with minimum inhibitory concentration values for tulathromycin of 1 and >64 μg/ml). Four days after inoculation, calves with clinical BRD were treated subcutaneously with saline or tulathromycin (2.5 mg/kg). Compared with saline, BRD-related withdrawals, peak rectal temperatures, and lung lesion scores were significantly lower for tulathromycin-treated calves (P < .01). Tulathromycin was highly effective in the treatment of BRD due to M. bovis in calves regardless of the minimum inhibitory concentration of the challenge strain (1 or >64 μg/ml). The MIC90 for tulathromycin were 1 μg/ml for Pasteurella multocida (bovine), 2 μg/ml for Mannheimia (Pasteurella) haemolytica, and 2 μg/ml for Pasteurella multocida (porcine) and ranged from 4-16 μg/ml for Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae and from 0.5-4 μg/ml for Histophilus somni (Haemophilus somnus). |
| In vivo | Each study randomly allocated 250 calves to receive tulathromycin at 2.5 mg/kg and 250 calves to receive either florfenicol at 40 mg/kg or tilmicosin at 10 mg/kg on arrival at the feedlot. Calves were housed by treatment group in pens with 50 calves/pen. The treatment groups were physiologic saline (n=160) given SC at 0.02 ml/kg, tulathromycin (n=20) given SC at 2.5 mg/kg, and tilmicosin (n = 320) given SC at 10 mg/kg. |
| Storage | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. |
| Solubility Information | DMSO : 60 mg/mL (74.43 mM), Sonication is recommended. 10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline : 2 mg/mL (2.48 mM), Sonication is recommended.
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| Keywords | Tulathromycin A | swine | ribosome | pneumonia | leukocytes | Inhibitor | inhibit | CP-472295 | CP472295 | cattle | Bacterial | Antibiotic | Antibacterial |
| Inhibitors Related | Neomycin sulfate | Adipic dihydrazide | Levulinic acid | D(+)-Raffinose pentahydrate | Sulfamethoxazole sodium | Terbinafine hydrochloride | Doxycycline | Hyaluronic acid sodium (MW 20 kDa) | Dimethyl sulfoxide | Sodium diacetate | Sodium bicarbonate | BES |
| Related Compound Libraries | Macrocyclic Compound Library | Bioactive Compound Library | ReFRAME Related Library | Antibiotics Library | Inhibitor Library | NO PAINS Compound Library | Anti-Bacterial Compound Library | Immunology/Inflammation Compound Library | Bioactive Compounds Library Max | Covalent Inhibitor Library | Anti-Infection Compound Library | Human Metabolite Library |