| Name | URB-597 |
| Description | URB-597 (FAAH Inhibitor II) is an effective, orally bioavailable FAAH inhibitor (IC50: 4.6 nM), and no effect on other cannabinoid-related targets. |
| In vitro | URB597 binds in the hydrophobic pocket and catalytic core of FAAH that connects the active site residues to the membrane surface of FAAH. [1] URB597 inhibits FAAH activity in human liver microsomes with IC50 of 3 nM. [2] URB597 reduces the expression of the LPS-induced enzymes cyclo-oxygenase 2 (COX-2) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS; NOS2) in primary rat microglial cell, with a concomitant reduction in the release of the inflammatory mediators prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and (NO) nitric oxide. [3] URB597 evokes Ca2+ entry in HEK293-F Cells transiently expressing human or rat TRPA1 gene. URB597 also activates Ca2+ entry in rat DRG neurons natively expressed TRPA1 channels. [4] |
| In vivo | URB597 inhibits [3H]anandamide hydrolysis in rat brain membranes with a parallel increase in brain anandamide, OEA, and PEA content by inhibition of FAAH. URB597 enhances the hypothermia effect induced by ethanolamide by inhibiting FAAH. [5] When delivered intraperitonealy (0.3 mg/kg) URB597 reduces allodynia and hyperalgesia through cannabinoid CB1 and CB2 receptor-mediated analgesia in rats with inflammatory pain. [6] URB597 reduces the reduction in body weight gain and sucrose intake induced by the chronic mild stress in rats through inhibition of brain FAAH activity. [7] URB597 could reverse most depressive-like symptoms induced by adolescent THC exposure in femal rats. [8] |
| Storage | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. |
| Solubility Information | H2O : < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble) 10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline : 10 mg/mL (29.55 mM), Sonication is recommended. Ethanol : 5 mg/mL (14.78 mM), Sonication is recommended. DMSO : 245 mg/mL (724 mM), Sonication is recommended.
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| Keywords | URB-597 | URB597 | URB 597 | orally | Mitophagy | Mitochondrial Autophagy | microsomes | liver | KDS4103 | KDS 4103 | Inhibitor | inhibit | Fatty acid amide hydrolase | FAAH | bioavailable | Autophagy | Antidepressant-like | Analgesic |
| Inhibitors Related | Stavudine | Aceglutamide | Hemin | Tamoxifen | Cysteamine hydrochloride | Guanidine hydrochloride | Hydroxychloroquine | Enzalutamide | Paeonol | Naringin | Alginic acid | Sildenafil citrate |
| Related Compound Libraries | Highly Selective Inhibitor Library | Cuproptosis Compound Library | Target-Focused Phenotypic Screening Library | Bioactive Compound Library | Anti-Neurodegenerative Disease Compound Library | Pain-Related Compound Library | Neuronal Signaling Compound Library | Autophagy Compound Library | Drug Repurposing Compound Library | Inhibitor Library | Anti-Aging Compound Library | Bioactive Compounds Library Max |